ISO 45001:2018 occupational health and safety management system standard to understand and implement key

　　ISO 45001:2018 occupational health and safety management system standard to understand and implement key

　　ISO 45001:2018 the occupational health and safety management system requirements and use guide "has been officially released on March 12, 2018. This standard is implemented in countries over the years are summarized OHSAS 18001 occupational health and safety management system experience on the basis of. Standard drafting starting in October 2013, after four and a half years, the official launch in March 2018, the standard is focused around the occupational health and safety management of the wisdom of experts to form a results.

　　ISO 45001:2018 occupational health and safety management system in the new standard either in structure or in the content has changed a lot, there are some changes for the application of standard can produce a far-reaching influence, some of the content is the important development of the standard.

　　Application of ISO 45001:2018 occupational health and safety management system of organization, as well as the personnel engaged in occupational health and safety management system certification, all should accurately understand the requirements of this standard, and study how to in the establishment of the occupational health and safety management system, implementation, and the correct application in occupational health and safety management system audit. The author will now for the understanding and implementation of the standard key points mentioned below:

　　A frame structure, the new standards according to the requirements of the international organization for standardization, ISO 45001:2018 occupational health and safety management system of the new standards adopted the standards set by the ISO/IEC directives frame structure.

　　The standards set by the ISO/IEC guide frame, is the international organization for standardization, starting in 2006, the organization of all the relevant technical committee jointly formulate, this standard framework is a major development of the management system standard.

　　In the process of drafting the standard framework, the international organization for standardization comprehensively summarized the experience of the management system standards in more than 20 years since, analyze and solve the problems of the standard, improve the management system standard of rationality and scientific nature, the framework of the new standards reflect the latest achievements of contemporary management science.

　　The ISO/IEC directives requirements: the international organization for standardization of each technical committee in a new management system standard must observe the following requirements:

　　1. The overall framework of standards should follow guidelines high-level Structure (High Level Structure);

　　2. The standard terms and definitions in the guide to adopt the common terms and definitions;

　　3. The standard of common terms should use the terms stipulated in the guidelines and requirements.

　　ISO 45001:2018 occupational health and safety management system frame Structure of the new standard, fully adopted the guideline of high-level Structure (High Level Structure), the new standard from ten of the following parts:

　　(1) range (Scope)